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How Gum Disease Affects Pregnancy

Women who suffer from gum inflammation or periodontal disease have almost double the risk of:

  • Premature birth

  • Low birth weight babies

When gums are infected, bacteria and inflammatory molecules can enter the bloodstream, reach the placenta, and trigger signals that may induce early labor.

Hormonal Changes and Gum Sensitivity

During pregnancy, hormonal changes make gums more sensitive to bacterial plaque, leading to:

  • Redness

  • Bleeding

  • Swelling and tenderness

These symptoms may appear mild, but they can affect the entire body.

A Common but Often Ignored Condition

Up to 7 out of 10 pregnant women experience some form of gum inflammation.
This is why dental care is an essential part of prenatal care, not an optional one.

Healthy gums = safe pregnancy = healthy baby

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